insurance jewelry coverage
These are not all created equal. First, not all homeowners policies provide coverage for jewelry. There are many different standards, "ISO" a policy that all residential property insurance policy is up a. The most basic coverage "light" is limited to a specific disaster. (Causes of Loss) on the structure of their homes. With coverage for personal property, which does not rely on coverage for jewelry that is not covered by these policies. Two police officers who protected people are not "limited." For the jewel that they have the same type of coverage. Limit 2Policy $ $. Keep in mind that insurance companies of all being able to "tune" their policies in a standardized format that will change the number and insurance companies, some people write their own policies based on the format of the freely available ISO points . there is no single standard for all policies are exactly the same until the policy is consistent with state law, the insurance company can write the way they want to do in politics, HO - 3 standard, the language The default is often said that politics. provide coverage for jewelry that is limited to $ 1,000 for each item with a maximum of $ 1,500 for the loss of a jewel. 3How does not work? How does it work? - Suppose you have $ 500 deductible policy HO - 3 of you now, if someone burgles your house and Diamond Ring $ 1000, insurance will pay $ 500 ($ 1,000 minus the stolen ring. Less than $ 500) for a ring that was stolen, if someone burgles your house and take your ring Insurance $ 1,500.00 $ 1,000.00 to pay for the stolen ring ($ 1,000 limit for a piece of jewelry - is broken. "exception" or applied to a loss of beyond the amount of the policy), if someone burgles your home and use the ring $ 3,000.00 and a pair of earrings for $ 250, insurance paid $ 1.250,00 (unlimited number of spare $. 1000.00 Single $ 250 for earrings and deductible is "exempt" or applied to the upper limits of loss of inventory policy), but if I used a jewelry box valued at $ 5,000.00 and other jewels. insurance costs for an amount of € 1.500,00 and the deductible is the "exception". 4Increasing limit. The insurance company most likely will get a blanket, a special "increased jewelry loss" policy some, thus increasing the limit of which is usually added to the standard policy limits up to $ 1500 for a piece of jewelry. and up to $ 2,500 for all jewelry. Of course, this does little to cover a special piece of jewelry. You will receive a "pilot", said the policy for a piece of jewelry worth more than the limit of the policy will help protect you and the insurance company, you will be protected for specific parts of the gems and jewels, with an estimated price of record that is guaranteed. The insurer, which was protected with a written record of what the jewelry is and what it's worth. And insurance premiums of drivers just a jewelry store. 5Coverages. Coverage is not the same and this may determine whether the losses are covered or not covered. These are the "standard" format known as "ISO" from Bares bones are burned with the policy premium. Each of these different forms of protection are different, and each insured can rewrite the policy to meet the business needs of their own. These are some very limited power to conduct "a disaster" for the only protection. This means that there is no cover for personal effects, including jewelry. Most home policies. However, a certain level of protection for personal property, including limited coverage for loss of jewelry. Some political "non-deductible loss of jewels", and there is no deductible applies to any loss that is covered in ornaments, while others do not. 6What not "named perils coverage" means, though. Under the standard HO - 3 $ 1,000 / $ 1,500 to protect the jewels of the above, a policy that provides coverage for loss of jewelry under one name 17 dangers under the protection of private ownership of these. This policy is referred to as "dangerous, called" coverage. If the cause is in danger of losing one of these names does not cover theft, for example, is one of the disasters that have a name. "Wrong", on the other hand, it is not. When something is lost, insurance adjusters have a formula to determine if the loss can be interpreted as 'theft' or not. For example, if you lose $ 1,000 out of the ring of stones that you are "losing" is not stolen, so there is no coverage under the protection of its danger. 7What is "threatening to" cover? Protection updating your computer up to $ 1500 / $ 2500 as a command to "be open" coverage. This means that the loss is covered unless there is language in the policy specifically excludes. Using the example above, if the stone out of the ring of you, this does not include specific and therefore a loss of coverage if, instead, he got angry with your spouse and you put the ring in waste disposal. that "the losses caused by the intentional act of the insured" precludes. The ring has a cover for insurance companies, many of these updates will be done "is not deductible for lost jewels" exception to the deduction of losses that are covered with ornaments. 8Riders for jewelry. Finally, you can also add riders above in order to cover a particular piece of jewelry. These pilots will be based on a threat to their own set of exceptions, which provide wider coverage than standard policies. (But I'm not sure about the disposal of waste), which often include a "not broken" and if it is a very expensive jewel that you are negotiating the terms of the driver is insured. Rating 9Loss. The insurance does not tell me why my diamonds, $ 2,000 is only worth $ 750? The insurance is based on the principle of compensation - which means it will take you back to where you were before the loss of an insurance company what you need is the value of the jewels or replacement. type and quality. I do not owe a fee to the seller and not you worth that gem. Jewelry market, customer satisfaction is a big market of retail mark-up. You could walk away with a value of "estimated" ring for $ 2,000. 10Actual compensation. Well, the concern of insurance is not as good of a deal that you think you have it. This adjustment is what is the charge on the wholesale market to buy a ring similar to the one you lost. If you want to play the insurance company will usually do it at wholesale prices. (That's where it will be less than the price it sells) and wholesalers to make some money too. In most cases, if you are working with a reputable company and jeweler and expereince. This is not a bottom piece of jewelry. It reflects precisely the type and quality of the lost one. 11No gains under a policy of insurance. Keep in mind that the insurance policy you have to do, both for losses or to "bring you back where you were before the loss of" less than the deductible or exclusions, etc., it does. he expected to profit from a loss, so before you are ready to yell at you to think about what you would get from your insurance company - you need to replace your ring? They can help. Do you want to enjoy the missing link? You will fight on your hands. If you have insurance, which may justify an attorney to make sure that your rights are respected and protected
Tuesday, November 22, 2011
Tuesday, November 15, 2011
insurance jewelry appraisal
insurance jewelry appraisal
I choose to do a professional expert. This is actually a little 'more complicated than you might think. Unfortunately, anyone can introduce the public to personal property appraisers. A real estate appraiser. (Real Estate) is enabled, which allows you to have a qualified appraisal for your collection. This applies to all forms of property if the staff This article will focus on jewelry, but only because there is much confusion about the gem and jewelry industry about who is or is not something that we will start with a different guide for some of those names and definitions to increase understanding of the industry. jewelry that is.
An experienced professional. Working in buying and selling jewelry jewelry appraiser has not made an estimate and should not be considered as an inalienable right that comes with the job. Evaluate the medical profession as a lawyer or CPA, which should be studied and tested. Unfortunately, today there is no regulatory body to manage the testing and licensing. (As the American Dental Association Dental first to be created), so that anyone can hold himself to be a personal property appraiser WARNING! It is up to you to separate Äúquacks, AU by a professional. Personal property, professional expert to have a high level of education is supported with a high level of experience and product knowledge. The professionals will be guided through the course and the test referred to the principles of assessment and evaluation and standards of ethical conduct of business and report writing. The professional will also keep pace with changes in the standards and pass rigorous continuing education. Members are required to assess the professional organization is a good indication of the assessment in the Gulf dedicated to the customer. Not all the needs of organizations that are on par with the level and standards are all in this very important. First you need to ask an expert to determine how they can get. Ask them what level of membership in the organization and what it took for them to get that level of membership. You also want to ask if you often have to repeat the test in order to maintain their membership and that the test involves some Äúgrandfather organizations, members of the AU of them. Grandfathering. Means that they have tried, and it is not necessary to repeat the test, this is unacceptable, an organization must repeat the test at least every five years to ensure they are current and updated. With regard to the changes within the profession. Hawk: slang term for a Äúappraiser, General, AU to assess the suitability or non-formal and informal education or training of the Gemological Äúquack, even contempt for Audu diligence AU, AU, theory. methods, and worst of all their customers. Jeweler (Bench Jeweler): To work in the field to a jeweler jewelry that is not the default. The diamond is an artisan or craftsman who has the capacity and expertise in the manufacture and repair or jewelry. This ability comes from training or education. graduate jeweler (GJ): As above, but the jeweler has completed all the courses and passed all the examinations required by the Gemological Institute of America, AOS (GIA) program for the production of a work of art. Lapidary (rock cutting) of a cut or faceted and polished colored gemstones or diamonds. I cut. (Jewelry Artist): One of those who have the ability to go above and lapidary. These artists, sculptures, jewelry and carved with the most talented in the industry. Graduate Gemologist (GG): One who has taken and passed all courses and examinations in the program. (Theory and practice) of (GIA) Gemologist degree course. They should have the ability to identify and grade gemstones. This does not take an expert or jeweler. Member of the Gemological Association of Great Britain (FGA): One who has taken and passed all courses and examinations in the program. (Theory and practice) of (GAGB) FGA program should have the ability to identify and grade gemstones. This does not take an expert or jeweler. Watchmaker (Watchmaker): One of those who have been trained or school or training and have the ability to produce clock parts, build, and either repair the clock. To replace the battery that is not a watchmaker. Watchmaker approved: As above but watchmaker has taken and passed all courses and examinations if the current series of studies and passed the certification exam on the theory and practice of horology. Watchmaker: a person who can do basic repairs watches. However, without education or training and does not pass any of these are not a watchmaker. Jewelry wholesale: one which retails jewelry. There are a lot of retailers that misrepresent as a wholesaler. This is incorrect. Transaction between a wholesaler jobber, wholesale or manufacturer to the retail business for sale. Sold to final consumers is that retail operations. As a wholesaler who will not be sold to the public because the risk of losing the account, wholesale, they think that if people are dishonest about how their business is running, then I honestly do not. It was actually in regards to the products they are looking to sell or not. Jewelry stores: one who sold to the public. (End Users), gems and jewelry retailer takes different forms. (For example, chain stores, shops, real estate owned by the family jewels and discount retailers, such as output) makes no expert or jeweler. Sales Associate: one who works as a salesperson. This does not take an expert or jeweler.
I choose to do a professional expert. This is actually a little 'more complicated than you might think. Unfortunately, anyone can introduce the public to personal property appraisers. A real estate appraiser. (Real Estate) is enabled, which allows you to have a qualified appraisal for your collection. This applies to all forms of property if the staff This article will focus on jewelry, but only because there is much confusion about the gem and jewelry industry about who is or is not something that we will start with a different guide for some of those names and definitions to increase understanding of the industry. jewelry that is.
An experienced professional. Working in buying and selling jewelry jewelry appraiser has not made an estimate and should not be considered as an inalienable right that comes with the job. Evaluate the medical profession as a lawyer or CPA, which should be studied and tested. Unfortunately, today there is no regulatory body to manage the testing and licensing. (As the American Dental Association Dental first to be created), so that anyone can hold himself to be a personal property appraiser WARNING! It is up to you to separate Äúquacks, AU by a professional. Personal property, professional expert to have a high level of education is supported with a high level of experience and product knowledge. The professionals will be guided through the course and the test referred to the principles of assessment and evaluation and standards of ethical conduct of business and report writing. The professional will also keep pace with changes in the standards and pass rigorous continuing education. Members are required to assess the professional organization is a good indication of the assessment in the Gulf dedicated to the customer. Not all the needs of organizations that are on par with the level and standards are all in this very important. First you need to ask an expert to determine how they can get. Ask them what level of membership in the organization and what it took for them to get that level of membership. You also want to ask if you often have to repeat the test in order to maintain their membership and that the test involves some Äúgrandfather organizations, members of the AU of them. Grandfathering. Means that they have tried, and it is not necessary to repeat the test, this is unacceptable, an organization must repeat the test at least every five years to ensure they are current and updated. With regard to the changes within the profession. Hawk: slang term for a Äúappraiser, General, AU to assess the suitability or non-formal and informal education or training of the Gemological Äúquack, even contempt for Audu diligence AU, AU, theory. methods, and worst of all their customers. Jeweler (Bench Jeweler): To work in the field to a jeweler jewelry that is not the default. The diamond is an artisan or craftsman who has the capacity and expertise in the manufacture and repair or jewelry. This ability comes from training or education. graduate jeweler (GJ): As above, but the jeweler has completed all the courses and passed all the examinations required by the Gemological Institute of America, AOS (GIA) program for the production of a work of art. Lapidary (rock cutting) of a cut or faceted and polished colored gemstones or diamonds. I cut. (Jewelry Artist): One of those who have the ability to go above and lapidary. These artists, sculptures, jewelry and carved with the most talented in the industry. Graduate Gemologist (GG): One who has taken and passed all courses and examinations in the program. (Theory and practice) of (GIA) Gemologist degree course. They should have the ability to identify and grade gemstones. This does not take an expert or jeweler. Member of the Gemological Association of Great Britain (FGA): One who has taken and passed all courses and examinations in the program. (Theory and practice) of (GAGB) FGA program should have the ability to identify and grade gemstones. This does not take an expert or jeweler. Watchmaker (Watchmaker): One of those who have been trained or school or training and have the ability to produce clock parts, build, and either repair the clock. To replace the battery that is not a watchmaker. Watchmaker approved: As above but watchmaker has taken and passed all courses and examinations if the current series of studies and passed the certification exam on the theory and practice of horology. Watchmaker: a person who can do basic repairs watches. However, without education or training and does not pass any of these are not a watchmaker. Jewelry wholesale: one which retails jewelry. There are a lot of retailers that misrepresent as a wholesaler. This is incorrect. Transaction between a wholesaler jobber, wholesale or manufacturer to the retail business for sale. Sold to final consumers is that retail operations. As a wholesaler who will not be sold to the public because the risk of losing the account, wholesale, they think that if people are dishonest about how their business is running, then I honestly do not. It was actually in regards to the products they are looking to sell or not. Jewelry stores: one who sold to the public. (End Users), gems and jewelry retailer takes different forms. (For example, chain stores, shops, real estate owned by the family jewels and discount retailers, such as output) makes no expert or jeweler. Sales Associate: one who works as a salesperson. This does not take an expert or jeweler.
Wednesday, November 9, 2011
How to Market a National Jewelry Business
How to Market a National Jewelry Business
Place your jewelry business announced in local newspapers. You may write this yourself or call the newspaper to find that they are interested in the comprehensive analysis of your business. Think from the perspective that might be newsworthy in the country; For example, if your production is responsible for the ecological system, or you only use local materials to design your work, your story is interesting and attractive country.2.
Distribute flyers in high traffic areas where customers may find them interesting. Permission from other businesses to place flyers in grocery stores, libraries, laundromats, and facilities for local children.
Attend craft fairs where you can network with vendors and customers expect. Consider renting a booth at a trade show is to sell your products, you can usually pay a small fee to set up a table to sell your products at the farmers market, street fair or other. regularly scheduled local events.5.
Advertising and design your jewelry at craft fairs and local businesses. As well as discount coupons and offers custom home or design.4.
Tell all your friends and family that you are selling your jewelry. They are just a few examples to wear at work, so that they can act as walking advertisements for your products. Ask them to spread the word about your new business.3.
The retail jewelry and craft shops in the area of your business cards, flyers, and perhaps some of your jewelry designs. Scheduled to meet with the manager about the possibility of selling your designs in her store
Place your jewelry business announced in local newspapers. You may write this yourself or call the newspaper to find that they are interested in the comprehensive analysis of your business. Think from the perspective that might be newsworthy in the country; For example, if your production is responsible for the ecological system, or you only use local materials to design your work, your story is interesting and attractive country.2.
Distribute flyers in high traffic areas where customers may find them interesting. Permission from other businesses to place flyers in grocery stores, libraries, laundromats, and facilities for local children.
Attend craft fairs where you can network with vendors and customers expect. Consider renting a booth at a trade show is to sell your products, you can usually pay a small fee to set up a table to sell your products at the farmers market, street fair or other. regularly scheduled local events.5.
Advertising and design your jewelry at craft fairs and local businesses. As well as discount coupons and offers custom home or design.4.
Tell all your friends and family that you are selling your jewelry. They are just a few examples to wear at work, so that they can act as walking advertisements for your products. Ask them to spread the word about your new business.3.
The retail jewelry and craft shops in the area of your business cards, flyers, and perhaps some of your jewelry designs. Scheduled to meet with the manager about the possibility of selling your designs in her store
Sunday, October 30, 2011
Understanding Insurance for Jewelry analysis
Understanding Insurance for Jewelry analysis
Customers have an estimate or evaluation process for their jewels lost, stolen or damaged. They asked that the assessment can be done without the accessories, or if it can be done based on their memories of what used to look like. Unfortunately, the insurance company does not accept this form of assessment or evaluation of this and certainly not after the fact. In my next article I will explain what to do in order to evaluate properly and get insurance for jewelry.Evaluation of reliability.Insurance policies require that the jewelry is based on a formal and robust assessment made by the famous diamond. Gems that have been studied or been trained by the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) will be evaluated as the most acceptable. Trained by GIA ensures that the analysis indicates the care and evaluation of the accuracy of the value of jewelry, most insurance companies do not require you to have your jewelry appraisal by a GIA graduate, however, and often 'better to have one made from someone who has these rights.Natural pearl ring.Your evaluation should include information on the content of precious metals and carat weight and color purity. Diamonds and gems should be explained in terms of shape, carat weight, color, clarity and cut quality. If a diamond has been certified by the laboratory, then you should order a copy of a certified appraiser and ask them to list this information in the evaluation. If possible, a photograph and attach photos of the expert to assess when it is sent to the insurance company usually keep a copy in a safe or a fireproof safe.Jewelry should be reassessed over time of 7-10 years to determine the value of the items are appreciated. Jewelry is a commodity and like all products that can be changed in value. In recent years, the value of diamonds, some of which have doubled in price is due to the lack of market demand for the shape and size. This loss after receiving the appropriate value without. revaluations. Involves gaps in coverage jewels when trying to replace the item.Choosing the right insurance coverage for jewelry.Consumers, the 'biggest mistake is assuming that their insurance will cover homeowners in case of loss. This could be further from the truth. Home insurance generally allows only $ 1,500 - $ 5,000 for an item that is personal and is deductible from $ 500 - $ 1500, along with the fact that some homeowners insurance policies' do not allow. The loss of damage or loss of a diamond from the setting.The best way to get insurance policies, jewelry is an article written by your personal agent. This policy should include loss of a list of stolen property from damage and loss of precious stones and diamond. Ask your insurance agent to talk politics with no deductible and are covered above. The going rate for insurance for jewelry is $ 1.50 - $ 1.85 per cent, and if you say it could be more than your money. In the calculation of the annual premium is multiplied by the estimated value of the jewelry and then divide by 100, for example (the price of $ 10,000 X $ 1.50 = $ 15,000 = $ 100 150 per year).Tahitian Pearl and Diamond Pendant.Insurance agents, some locals are not familiar with insurance policies, jewelry, and you may feel like you can not get help for a couple of insurance companies, jewelry and superior service, and if your agent fails to give a significant contribution. Right, I suggest you give them a call. The two I like best is that the Chubb Insurance and gems as these companies have expertise in privacy, and generally have the lowest rates with the best coverage. You can visit. http://www.andrewsjewelers.com/ and you can get more information about these companies.Insurance Jewelry is one of the things you need to think about until you really need. I would say that the insurance policies, jewelry that makes a lot of sense. Let's say you have $ 5,000 worth of wedding dress you wear every day. How often walking around with $ 5000 in cash in his pocket. Almost never, right? Some cases, it is around the equivalent jewels all the time. If you have valuable jewelry that you wear on a daily basis, then you will definitely increase your chances of being lost, unfortunately. Jewelry worth $ 5,000 can cost up to $ 75 per year to insure. It's worth every penny to offer peace of mind to wear with pride and do not worry
Customers have an estimate or evaluation process for their jewels lost, stolen or damaged. They asked that the assessment can be done without the accessories, or if it can be done based on their memories of what used to look like. Unfortunately, the insurance company does not accept this form of assessment or evaluation of this and certainly not after the fact. In my next article I will explain what to do in order to evaluate properly and get insurance for jewelry.Evaluation of reliability.Insurance policies require that the jewelry is based on a formal and robust assessment made by the famous diamond. Gems that have been studied or been trained by the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) will be evaluated as the most acceptable. Trained by GIA ensures that the analysis indicates the care and evaluation of the accuracy of the value of jewelry, most insurance companies do not require you to have your jewelry appraisal by a GIA graduate, however, and often 'better to have one made from someone who has these rights.Natural pearl ring.Your evaluation should include information on the content of precious metals and carat weight and color purity. Diamonds and gems should be explained in terms of shape, carat weight, color, clarity and cut quality. If a diamond has been certified by the laboratory, then you should order a copy of a certified appraiser and ask them to list this information in the evaluation. If possible, a photograph and attach photos of the expert to assess when it is sent to the insurance company usually keep a copy in a safe or a fireproof safe.Jewelry should be reassessed over time of 7-10 years to determine the value of the items are appreciated. Jewelry is a commodity and like all products that can be changed in value. In recent years, the value of diamonds, some of which have doubled in price is due to the lack of market demand for the shape and size. This loss after receiving the appropriate value without. revaluations. Involves gaps in coverage jewels when trying to replace the item.Choosing the right insurance coverage for jewelry.Consumers, the 'biggest mistake is assuming that their insurance will cover homeowners in case of loss. This could be further from the truth. Home insurance generally allows only $ 1,500 - $ 5,000 for an item that is personal and is deductible from $ 500 - $ 1500, along with the fact that some homeowners insurance policies' do not allow. The loss of damage or loss of a diamond from the setting.The best way to get insurance policies, jewelry is an article written by your personal agent. This policy should include loss of a list of stolen property from damage and loss of precious stones and diamond. Ask your insurance agent to talk politics with no deductible and are covered above. The going rate for insurance for jewelry is $ 1.50 - $ 1.85 per cent, and if you say it could be more than your money. In the calculation of the annual premium is multiplied by the estimated value of the jewelry and then divide by 100, for example (the price of $ 10,000 X $ 1.50 = $ 15,000 = $ 100 150 per year).Tahitian Pearl and Diamond Pendant.Insurance agents, some locals are not familiar with insurance policies, jewelry, and you may feel like you can not get help for a couple of insurance companies, jewelry and superior service, and if your agent fails to give a significant contribution. Right, I suggest you give them a call. The two I like best is that the Chubb Insurance and gems as these companies have expertise in privacy, and generally have the lowest rates with the best coverage. You can visit. http://www.andrewsjewelers.com/ and you can get more information about these companies.Insurance Jewelry is one of the things you need to think about until you really need. I would say that the insurance policies, jewelry that makes a lot of sense. Let's say you have $ 5,000 worth of wedding dress you wear every day. How often walking around with $ 5000 in cash in his pocket. Almost never, right? Some cases, it is around the equivalent jewels all the time. If you have valuable jewelry that you wear on a daily basis, then you will definitely increase your chances of being lost, unfortunately. Jewelry worth $ 5,000 can cost up to $ 75 per year to insure. It's worth every penny to offer peace of mind to wear with pride and do not worry
Monday, October 24, 2011
Comparative Jewelry of Europe and Asia
Comparative Jewelry of Europe and Asia
19th century French plays an important role as a center of European culture that has been greatly influenced by the traditions of other nations, the French influence in the art of jewelry in the late 19th - early 20th century are discussed in the. work of Peter Hinks (jewelry, 19th century, London, 1975), Charlotte gear (jewelry, America and Europe, Crown, 1975), Frederick Burges (jewelry, antiques and trinkets, London, New York, 1919) and many more.
Analysis of the ornaments of the French art of this period, many researchers have pointed out the influence of the East. With elements of Indian and Japanese, we would like to highlight the strong influence of Central Asia, proved by a comparative analysis of the accessory head of the Europe and Central Asia.
The author was forced to write this article after the analysis of the tiara that Josephine was the first wife of Napoleon Bonaparte. As a result of this analysis is founded on this kind of jewelry that was popular in England, Vienna and St. Petersburg (Belle Epoque of French Jewellery, 1850-1910).
Since ancient times, forehead adornments (the forehead), the social status of the wearer of these adornments are often used as part of the wedding band of the diadems in the ancient times has been shown not only. But the discovery of the Oxus treasure, like a picture of a goose (2nd century) is located in the British Museum in London and found in the late 19th century on the territory of Central Asia (south of Tadzhikistan, Dalton O., 1964. ), but also in written sources.
Kabaghnga Tillya - Tepe discovered in the tombs of the kings in the territory of modern Afghanistan was fashioned out of gold, the best (Sarianidi V., Bactrian Gold, L., 1985) in the northern part of Afghanistan's ancient. part of the same territory in southern Uzbekistan and Afghanistan.
We recommend that the Central Asian diadems Tillya - kosh (Tilla - Kosh) is one of the adornments of the forehead and was made in the style of traditional Similar articles in Tillya Tepe.It is possible that this type of design that combines the features of the forehead and garlands of flowers, gold, meat preferred by different people in ancient times. (FakhretdinovaD., Yuvelirnoe iskusstvo Uzbekistana, Tashkent, 1988, p. 97).
It seems appropriate to mention the image of God, and musicians on the eastern sky in the painting, ceramics, sculpture and relief (reliefs of Ayrtama, ceramics from Dilberdzhin, etc.).
Designed to reflect changes in the historical and cultural characteristics of each era.Scientists and educators. ethnographers in Central Asia - Sukhareva O., Borozna N., Chvyr L. - The Tillya - kosh refurbished Royal Commission on the work front, decorated with precious stones or semi-precious stones, and later with stained glass.
Made in the form of a "gold trim" - tillya - kosh (. Tadzhik., Uzb), tiara, which is typical for regions such as Samarkand, Tashkent, and Ura - Tyube earlier researchers, A. Shishov (. Sarty,. SB materialov dlya statistiki Syrdaryinskoj oblasti, TX1, Tashkent, 1904) presented details of the Royal Commission that "headdress Tillya - kosh a large silver plate in the shape of the brow arch, cut the heart. Below is a pendant attached to a thin sheet is soldered on the top edge to form a complex that is beautiful. "
In D. Fahretdinova 's (1988), the author provides a detailed analysis of the power of the royal wedding of Tillya - kosh, a symbol of purity and holiness.
The design of Mkuฎ Tillya - kosh is replicated by Gem French companies, such as "Maison Cartier," "Maison Choumet '" (Maison Choumet a family of gemstones that come from the popularity of Schwäbisch Hall in Paris for more than 250. years) as well as the start of the Bapst (founded in 1725, Bapst starting to cover in1788).Thanks to the detailed analysis of the diadems, we know that the French gem that tends to keep the top of the Tillya - kosh; But those familiar with the symbols of the celestial sphere and turquoise water) is often substituted for the popular Diamond. Europe during that time. According to the Encyclopedia of Symbols (Udo Becker, New York 1994, p.83), the diamond is a symbol of the spirit of cleanliness and security. In India, for example, diamond is a symbol of immortality - the throne of the Buddha is made of diamonds. Europeans believed that diamonds had the power to prevent the treatment of poisoning, driving away the wild animals, witches and ghosts diamonds can also make the wearer invisible, and to assist women in pursuing men. During the Renaissance, diamonds are a symbol of courage and bravery.
Most of the attention paid to the impact of the French decorative changes to the symbol in the diadems of Central Asia are based on Buddhism and the traditional skills of the jewelers in India today. But the connection between the two schools in making the obvious.The Royal Commission of France, which is the center of a circle, instead of tearing open a semi-circle.
19th century French plays an important role as a center of European culture that has been greatly influenced by the traditions of other nations, the French influence in the art of jewelry in the late 19th - early 20th century are discussed in the. work of Peter Hinks (jewelry, 19th century, London, 1975), Charlotte gear (jewelry, America and Europe, Crown, 1975), Frederick Burges (jewelry, antiques and trinkets, London, New York, 1919) and many more.
Analysis of the ornaments of the French art of this period, many researchers have pointed out the influence of the East. With elements of Indian and Japanese, we would like to highlight the strong influence of Central Asia, proved by a comparative analysis of the accessory head of the Europe and Central Asia.
The author was forced to write this article after the analysis of the tiara that Josephine was the first wife of Napoleon Bonaparte. As a result of this analysis is founded on this kind of jewelry that was popular in England, Vienna and St. Petersburg (Belle Epoque of French Jewellery, 1850-1910).
Since ancient times, forehead adornments (the forehead), the social status of the wearer of these adornments are often used as part of the wedding band of the diadems in the ancient times has been shown not only. But the discovery of the Oxus treasure, like a picture of a goose (2nd century) is located in the British Museum in London and found in the late 19th century on the territory of Central Asia (south of Tadzhikistan, Dalton O., 1964. ), but also in written sources.
Kabaghnga Tillya - Tepe discovered in the tombs of the kings in the territory of modern Afghanistan was fashioned out of gold, the best (Sarianidi V., Bactrian Gold, L., 1985) in the northern part of Afghanistan's ancient. part of the same territory in southern Uzbekistan and Afghanistan.
We recommend that the Central Asian diadems Tillya - kosh (Tilla - Kosh) is one of the adornments of the forehead and was made in the style of traditional Similar articles in Tillya Tepe.It is possible that this type of design that combines the features of the forehead and garlands of flowers, gold, meat preferred by different people in ancient times. (FakhretdinovaD., Yuvelirnoe iskusstvo Uzbekistana, Tashkent, 1988, p. 97).
It seems appropriate to mention the image of God, and musicians on the eastern sky in the painting, ceramics, sculpture and relief (reliefs of Ayrtama, ceramics from Dilberdzhin, etc.).
Designed to reflect changes in the historical and cultural characteristics of each era.Scientists and educators. ethnographers in Central Asia - Sukhareva O., Borozna N., Chvyr L. - The Tillya - kosh refurbished Royal Commission on the work front, decorated with precious stones or semi-precious stones, and later with stained glass.
Made in the form of a "gold trim" - tillya - kosh (. Tadzhik., Uzb), tiara, which is typical for regions such as Samarkand, Tashkent, and Ura - Tyube earlier researchers, A. Shishov (. Sarty,. SB materialov dlya statistiki Syrdaryinskoj oblasti, TX1, Tashkent, 1904) presented details of the Royal Commission that "headdress Tillya - kosh a large silver plate in the shape of the brow arch, cut the heart. Below is a pendant attached to a thin sheet is soldered on the top edge to form a complex that is beautiful. "
In D. Fahretdinova 's (1988), the author provides a detailed analysis of the power of the royal wedding of Tillya - kosh, a symbol of purity and holiness.
The design of Mkuฎ Tillya - kosh is replicated by Gem French companies, such as "Maison Cartier," "Maison Choumet '" (Maison Choumet a family of gemstones that come from the popularity of Schwäbisch Hall in Paris for more than 250. years) as well as the start of the Bapst (founded in 1725, Bapst starting to cover in1788).Thanks to the detailed analysis of the diadems, we know that the French gem that tends to keep the top of the Tillya - kosh; But those familiar with the symbols of the celestial sphere and turquoise water) is often substituted for the popular Diamond. Europe during that time. According to the Encyclopedia of Symbols (Udo Becker, New York 1994, p.83), the diamond is a symbol of the spirit of cleanliness and security. In India, for example, diamond is a symbol of immortality - the throne of the Buddha is made of diamonds. Europeans believed that diamonds had the power to prevent the treatment of poisoning, driving away the wild animals, witches and ghosts diamonds can also make the wearer invisible, and to assist women in pursuing men. During the Renaissance, diamonds are a symbol of courage and bravery.
Most of the attention paid to the impact of the French decorative changes to the symbol in the diadems of Central Asia are based on Buddhism and the traditional skills of the jewelers in India today. But the connection between the two schools in making the obvious.The Royal Commission of France, which is the center of a circle, instead of tearing open a semi-circle.
Tuesday, October 18, 2011
Thai jewelry product in Germany.
Thai jewelry product in Germany.
1. Production and sales.Issue public debt in Europe. The tension in Greece with more commercial applications. The end of October to borrow an additional 8,000 million euros, otherwise the country will be bankrupt. How to get a loan. Greece will have to provide the most cost-saving measures, along with Italy, has been credited to a slightly lower level. This has resulted in savings for consumers in Germany, started a little shopping. Major economic research institutes. Germany's new forecasts. Germany's economy will be affected. Growth rate is reduced, and 2.5 percent, however, in the first 6 months of 2554 (Jan-Jun) sales of jewelry. Grafts and the use made of precious metals in Germany continues to expand. The sales were worth 194.3 million euros, up 35.7 percent to 102.8 million euros worth of sales in the country increased by 13.0 and 91.5 million euros worth of overseas increased 75 percent.2. The imports.Imports a large part of Germany is still the raw material. Precious metals such as gold, platinum and precious gems. For the production of jewelry during the first 6 months of 2554 the import value totaled 8219 million U.S. dollars. Most products increased 9.8 percent in Germany to be the import of precious metals including platinum, valued at U.S. $ 2041 million. Value increased by 36.1 per cent of the major sources of imports, including Russian, South Africa and Belgium with a market share of 30, 18 and 14, respectively, gold imports valued at U.S. $ 1336 million. Value decreased 41.4 percent, an important source of imports, including Credit Suisse, Austria and the United Kingdom. The market share of 56 percent, 9 and 6, respectively, for jewelry made of gold. Imports valued at U.S. $ 393 million. Value increased by 61.0 Other Major imports include Credit Suisse worth 108 million U.S. dollars, up by 66.5 (the market share of 27 percent), France valued at 61 million U.S. dollars, up by 207.1 (the market share percentage. 15), Denmark, worth 49.0 million U.S. dollars, up 46,607%, representing a 13 percent market share of Thai imports valued at 38.3, up 17.9 per cent (9.7 per cent market share).3. The Thai exports to the German market.In the year 2554 (M.c.-s.c.) Thai gem and jewelry exports to Germany totaled 184.0 million U.S. dollars or 7.1 percent of total exports of Thai goods to Germany. Exports increased 25.6 percent from the same period the year before the goods are sent out first. Jewelry valued at 131.9 million U.S. dollars or 71.7 percent of the export item to Germany. Value increased by 22.7 percent, representing a 16 percent market share in Germany's major competitors, this item is Denmark (branded Pandora) in Germany during the first 6 months is worth 166 million U.S. dollars. Representing a 22.6 percent market share for artificial jewelry. Thai exports to Germany valued at U.S. $ 20.4 million. Value increased by 215.8 percent, Germany's major import sources, China has a market share of approximately 55 percent and 17 percent, Austria, Hong Kong, Thailand, 3 percent of the market share of 2 percent.1. Production and sales.Issue public debt in Europe. The tension in Greece with more commercial applications. The end of October to borrow an additional 8,000 million euros, otherwise the country will be bankrupt. How to get a loan. Greece will have to provide the most cost-saving measures, along with Italy, has been credited to a slightly lower level. This has resulted in savings for consumers in Germany, started a little shopping. Major economic research institutes. Germany's new forecasts. Germany's economy will be affected. Growth rate is reduced, and 2.5 percent, however, in the first 6 months of 2554 (Jan-Jun) sales of jewelry. Grafts and the use made of precious metals in Germany continues to expand. The sales were worth 194.3 million euros, up 35.7 percent to 102.8 million euros worth of sales in the country increased by 13.0 and 91.5 million euros worth of overseas increased 75 percent.2. The imports.Imports a large part of Germany is still the raw material. Precious metals such as gold, platinum and precious gems. For the production of jewelry during the first 6 months of 2554 the import value totaled 8219 million U.S. dollars. Most products increased 9.8 percent in Germany to be the import of precious metals including platinum, valued at U.S. $ 2041 million. Value increased by 36.1 per cent of the major sources of imports, including Russian, South Africa and Belgium with a market share of 30, 18 and 14, respectively, gold imports valued at U.S. $ 1336 million. Value decreased 41.4 percent, an important source of imports, including Credit Suisse, Austria and the United Kingdom. The market share of 56 percent, 9 and 6, respectively, for jewelry made of gold. Imports valued at U.S. $ 393 million. Value increased by 61.0 Other Major imports include Credit Suisse worth 108 million U.S. dollars, up by 66.5 (the market share of 27 percent), France valued at 61 million U.S. dollars, up by 207.1 (the market share percentage. 15), Denmark, worth 49.0 million U.S. dollars, up 46,607%, representing a 13 percent market share of Thai imports valued at 38.3, up 17.9 per cent (9.7 per cent market share).3. The Thai exports to the German market.In the year 2554 (M.c.-s.c.) Thai gem and jewelry exports to Germany totaled 184.0 million U.S. dollars or 7.1 percent of total exports of Thai goods to Germany. Exports increased 25.6 percent from the same period the year before the goods are sent out first. Jewelry valued at 131.9 million U.S. dollars or 71.7 percent of the export item to Germany. Value increased by 22.7 percent, representing a 16 percent market share in Germany's major competitors, this item is Denmark (branded Pandora) in Germany during the first 6 months is worth 166 million U.S. dollars. Representing a 22.6 percent market share for artificial jewelry. Thai exports to Germany valued at U.S. $ 20.4 million. Value increased by 215.8 percent, Germany's major import sources, China has a market share of approximately 55 percent and 17 percent, Austria, Hong Kong, Thailand, 3 percent of the market share of 2 percent
1. Production and sales.Issue public debt in Europe. The tension in Greece with more commercial applications. The end of October to borrow an additional 8,000 million euros, otherwise the country will be bankrupt. How to get a loan. Greece will have to provide the most cost-saving measures, along with Italy, has been credited to a slightly lower level. This has resulted in savings for consumers in Germany, started a little shopping. Major economic research institutes. Germany's new forecasts. Germany's economy will be affected. Growth rate is reduced, and 2.5 percent, however, in the first 6 months of 2554 (Jan-Jun) sales of jewelry. Grafts and the use made of precious metals in Germany continues to expand. The sales were worth 194.3 million euros, up 35.7 percent to 102.8 million euros worth of sales in the country increased by 13.0 and 91.5 million euros worth of overseas increased 75 percent.2. The imports.Imports a large part of Germany is still the raw material. Precious metals such as gold, platinum and precious gems. For the production of jewelry during the first 6 months of 2554 the import value totaled 8219 million U.S. dollars. Most products increased 9.8 percent in Germany to be the import of precious metals including platinum, valued at U.S. $ 2041 million. Value increased by 36.1 per cent of the major sources of imports, including Russian, South Africa and Belgium with a market share of 30, 18 and 14, respectively, gold imports valued at U.S. $ 1336 million. Value decreased 41.4 percent, an important source of imports, including Credit Suisse, Austria and the United Kingdom. The market share of 56 percent, 9 and 6, respectively, for jewelry made of gold. Imports valued at U.S. $ 393 million. Value increased by 61.0 Other Major imports include Credit Suisse worth 108 million U.S. dollars, up by 66.5 (the market share of 27 percent), France valued at 61 million U.S. dollars, up by 207.1 (the market share percentage. 15), Denmark, worth 49.0 million U.S. dollars, up 46,607%, representing a 13 percent market share of Thai imports valued at 38.3, up 17.9 per cent (9.7 per cent market share).3. The Thai exports to the German market.In the year 2554 (M.c.-s.c.) Thai gem and jewelry exports to Germany totaled 184.0 million U.S. dollars or 7.1 percent of total exports of Thai goods to Germany. Exports increased 25.6 percent from the same period the year before the goods are sent out first. Jewelry valued at 131.9 million U.S. dollars or 71.7 percent of the export item to Germany. Value increased by 22.7 percent, representing a 16 percent market share in Germany's major competitors, this item is Denmark (branded Pandora) in Germany during the first 6 months is worth 166 million U.S. dollars. Representing a 22.6 percent market share for artificial jewelry. Thai exports to Germany valued at U.S. $ 20.4 million. Value increased by 215.8 percent, Germany's major import sources, China has a market share of approximately 55 percent and 17 percent, Austria, Hong Kong, Thailand, 3 percent of the market share of 2 percent.1. Production and sales.Issue public debt in Europe. The tension in Greece with more commercial applications. The end of October to borrow an additional 8,000 million euros, otherwise the country will be bankrupt. How to get a loan. Greece will have to provide the most cost-saving measures, along with Italy, has been credited to a slightly lower level. This has resulted in savings for consumers in Germany, started a little shopping. Major economic research institutes. Germany's new forecasts. Germany's economy will be affected. Growth rate is reduced, and 2.5 percent, however, in the first 6 months of 2554 (Jan-Jun) sales of jewelry. Grafts and the use made of precious metals in Germany continues to expand. The sales were worth 194.3 million euros, up 35.7 percent to 102.8 million euros worth of sales in the country increased by 13.0 and 91.5 million euros worth of overseas increased 75 percent.2. The imports.Imports a large part of Germany is still the raw material. Precious metals such as gold, platinum and precious gems. For the production of jewelry during the first 6 months of 2554 the import value totaled 8219 million U.S. dollars. Most products increased 9.8 percent in Germany to be the import of precious metals including platinum, valued at U.S. $ 2041 million. Value increased by 36.1 per cent of the major sources of imports, including Russian, South Africa and Belgium with a market share of 30, 18 and 14, respectively, gold imports valued at U.S. $ 1336 million. Value decreased 41.4 percent, an important source of imports, including Credit Suisse, Austria and the United Kingdom. The market share of 56 percent, 9 and 6, respectively, for jewelry made of gold. Imports valued at U.S. $ 393 million. Value increased by 61.0 Other Major imports include Credit Suisse worth 108 million U.S. dollars, up by 66.5 (the market share of 27 percent), France valued at 61 million U.S. dollars, up by 207.1 (the market share percentage. 15), Denmark, worth 49.0 million U.S. dollars, up 46,607%, representing a 13 percent market share of Thai imports valued at 38.3, up 17.9 per cent (9.7 per cent market share).3. The Thai exports to the German market.In the year 2554 (M.c.-s.c.) Thai gem and jewelry exports to Germany totaled 184.0 million U.S. dollars or 7.1 percent of total exports of Thai goods to Germany. Exports increased 25.6 percent from the same period the year before the goods are sent out first. Jewelry valued at 131.9 million U.S. dollars or 71.7 percent of the export item to Germany. Value increased by 22.7 percent, representing a 16 percent market share in Germany's major competitors, this item is Denmark (branded Pandora) in Germany during the first 6 months is worth 166 million U.S. dollars. Representing a 22.6 percent market share for artificial jewelry. Thai exports to Germany valued at U.S. $ 20.4 million. Value increased by 215.8 percent, Germany's major import sources, China has a market share of approximately 55 percent and 17 percent, Austria, Hong Kong, Thailand, 3 percent of the market share of 2 percent
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